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HTC Hero

What is AGPS?

23/06/07 05:11:18 pm by Matt - 249 words
Categories: Stuff, Mobile/Computing, Electronics

Since we posted HTC's new roadmap for 2007 yesterday, a number of eagle eyed readers notice 'A-GPS' being listed in the specification of some of the devices. We've had several people emailing us asking "What is A-GPS?" so here is a quick run down.

A-GPS or Assisted GPS is a technology that uses an assistance server to cut down the time needed to determine a location using GPS. It is useful in urban areas, when the user is located in "urban canyons", under heavy tree cover, or even indoors. It is becoming more common and it's commonly associated with Location Based Services.

A-GPS differs from regular GPS by adding another element to the equation, the Assistance Server. In regular GPS networks there are only GPS satellites and GPS receivers. In A-GPS networks, the receiver, being limited in processing power and normally under less than ideal locations for position fixing, communicates with the assistance server that has high processing power and access to a reference network. Since the A-GPS receiver and the Assistance Server share tasks, the process is quicker and more efficient than regular GPS, albeit dependent on cellular coverage.

A greater number of devices are being launched with A-GPS as it provides faster position fixing and better coverage in heavily built up areas. You'll notice that several of the new HTC devices have A-GPS as does the Acer P630 that we reviewed recently.

Posted by: Matt

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HTC Hero

14 comments

Comment from: Alan [Visitor]
Thanks for that explanation Matt.

I have a question however. It looks like AGPS is extra data that is transmitted to the phone using the GSM network. In practice, how does this work:
Who pays for this data
What if you are roaming.
Is AGPS a standard part of GSM or is it something you have to apply for

Ideally, AGPS implementation would be like a “free SMS” service, by that I mean no costs, works if you are roaming without any special setup, is supported by all networks and doesn't need to be configured. This is however idle speculation, I’d love to hear the facts!
27/06/07 @ 14:27
Comment from: Hend [Visitor]
Hello Matt

you said that some HTC devices now have the A-GPS, does
Touch Cruise has an A-GPS or a normal GPS? and if you have
the choice of close deives one with the AGps and the other
with normal GPS which one would you take?

thanks
13/02/08 @ 09:01
Touch Cruise is GPS. My choice would be a GPS device not AGPS, AGPS is supposed to be quicker and more accurate (?) but you will incurr network charges with AGPS and you also have to have network coverage and an active SIM card.

Matt
13/02/08 @ 09:12
Comment from: Victor [Visitor]
Hi,
Just wondering if A-GPS is specified on the phone, can you still use "normal" GPS? ie. Can I just use satellites rather than the "server" based method.
Also, because A-GPS is limited to the GSM network, what happens if I don't have gsm coverage? Will the phone revert back to normal GPS?
Thanks.
Victor
14/03/08 @ 00:11
Comment from: vamsee [Visitor] · http://mobileinfo
does agps works accurately even in pedestrian mode?
06/04/08 @ 08:43
Comment from: Benji [Visitor]
***--
Matt is correct about most of this. His reasoning for his preference for GPS over AGPS doesn't make sense though. If an AGPS device has no way to find an 'assistance server' it falls back and operates as a standard GPS. Also, while getting the data from the assistance server, an AGPS device will still be working on manually getting a fix -- if the device has been used recently, and the previous fix info is relavant, it may just get a fix before the 'assistance' comes into play.
12/10/08 @ 21:49
Comment from: Popalzai [Visitor] Email
***--
Salam Everyone,


I leave in Afghanistan and we have only one GSM company who provides the GPRS connection that is AWCC.
My Question is, is AGPS being compatible with AWCC. Or it’s just for well-known GSM companies.
For any reason if I am unable to connect with internet will I be able to connect to the satellite using the AGPS.


Best Regards
Popalzai
28/12/08 @ 05:24
Comment from: sami [Visitor]
hi. what i found out is the agps you have to pay for he acess of the network (internet) and thats a problem for me .if I compared between the nokia 6110 navigator and the 6210 navigator i will choice the first one . because the 6110 have no charge on the gps and its price did not go down that much, but the nokia 6210 which is new is now cheaper than the 6110. and the offer in dubai for the 6210 came with free agps for 6 month thats means maybe in some places its free but in other place its not. because using the network costs money.
24/01/09 @ 07:32
Comment from: Piove [Visitor]
Hi there,
I just want to clarify. If I have an aGPS phone like Xperia, would I be able to use GPS when I don't have network coverage?
20/02/09 @ 09:19
Yeah, you dont need access to the network for GPS to work, it just makes a fix faster.
20/02/09 @ 09:27
Comment from: Mujahid [Visitor]
Hi everyone, i've just bought a sony Ericsson X1 Xperia, i've bought myself a Garmin SatNav software for the phone, i wanted to use it using Gps but reading the forum about AGPS worries because of the extra charge by my network.
is there any way i can turn the AGPS setting on the phone off and use the normal GPS to connect with??

many thanks

Regards
Mujahid
31/03/09 @ 17:52
Comment from: Dinesh [Visitor]
***--
i was not clear abt ur views,advice needed,GPS or AGPS,which one is suitable for moderate mobile uers.i am not ready to pay for network provider..
10/04/09 @ 11:18
Comment from: VEDPRAKASH MANDLE [Visitor]
*****
Its very good technology i.e. A-GPS.it is very fast.I have my mobile which is built
in in A-GPS technology. but I not know what is A-gps at that time. but when i know
about the A-GPS I am very happy.it is excellent technology.
I am from rajnandgaon,chhattisgarh,india.
it is very good for urban areas.
21/04/09 @ 09:35
Comment from: Raj Mal [Visitor]
*****
good article but I have a htc diamond on t-mobile uk and have no idea if i have access to agps. any advice? thanks.
12/05/09 @ 09:31

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